by . Lemongrass Oils & Uses 1. Lemongrass is very easy to grow and maintain both indoors and outdoors. The leaves are blue-green in color, turning red in the Fall, and emit a strong lemon fragrance when damaged Lemongrass produces large compound flowers on spikes when grown in the tropics, but rarely flowers when grown in more northern latitudes. Lemongrass is fragrant and also known as a pest repellent. Most years the tops freeze back and new shoots emerge from the root zone when the soil warms up sufficiently. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The stems are . Note: This item is eligible for FREE Click and Collect without a minimum order subject to availability. West Indian Lemongrass. It is also . It should not be used daily by heart patients, weak, and older person. flexuosus Hack. BOTANICAL CLASSIFICATION Kingdom: Plantae Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Liliopsida Order: Poales o Family: Poaceae Genus: Cymbopogon Species: flexuous 3. For treating cold, fever it is better to drink this hot. Add to Wish List Find Stockists. They are high in essential oil content. Lemongrass is an herb that belongs to the grass family of Poaceae . 13. Essential flavouring in East Asian cooking. Remove from stove. Lemon Grass - Thai Leave - - - thai pata - Buy plant, bonsai, seeds, gardening accessories, herbal tree, nursery items at Bonayon. There are innumerable plant species on earth and we are surrounded by all such kinds of species. This plant grows in many tropical climates, most notably in Southeast Asia. Adult person can drink a cup of this tea three times a day. Lemongrass plants that live for more than one season benefit from an annual haircut to tidy up plants and remove dead foliage. An insulin-like principle (neither an alkaloid nor a glucoside) has been isolated from the plant. Cymbopogon citratus, commonly called lemongrass, is a frost-tender clumping perennial grass that is popularly used as a lemony flavoring in Thai, Vietnamese, Laotian and Cambodian cooking and is widely cultivated in Southeast Asia for that purpose. It is native to warm and tropical regions, such as India, Southeast Asia and Oceania. Long skinny leaves of an unassuming green fan out from the stem, yet they release at a single touch a profuse lemon aroma that has made this pungent plant a staple of kitchens across South East Asia. Choose a large container for growing your lemongrass, at least 12 inches in diameter. Anethum graveolens- Anethum is the genus for Dill, and graveolens refers to its strong fragrance. Cymbopogon citratus is a perennial grass that has been intentionally introduced in tropical and subtropical regions of the world for the essential oil extracts from its leaves and to be used as a culinary and medicinal herb. Botanical Name : Cymbopogon Citratus Family Name : Poaceae Common Name : Lemongrass, Ginger Grass Part Used : Lemongrass Leaves, Lemongrass Oil. Please note that you should never self-prescribe TCM ingredients. Lemongrass grows in clumps that make it very easy to propagate by division. 2. Lemongrass can reach a height of 1.8 m (6 ft) and will grow for several years, typically its economic lifespan is 4 years. , prepared from the leaves of the plant are good for the digestive disorders, and catarrhal conditions. This also reduces phlegm, and fever. Botanical Name: Cymbopogon flexuosus. Note: I am in Zone 9a and have lost lemongrass over the Winter. The culinary herb is produced from the stalk of the lemongrass plant ( Cymbopogon citratus ). It is an effective wound wash. When plants are about 3 inches tall, thin them to a foot apart. It is a tall. In colder regions, it's possible to dig up clumps and plant them in containers to grow indoors in a bright, sunny location for the winter. Flower: The inflorescence is a loose, nodding panicle, about 60 cm long and reddish to russet in colour. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) essential oil in clear glass vial, Thai yam takhrai kung sot (), a salad (yam) made with prawns and finely sliced fresh lemongrass, A knot of lemongrass used to impart fragrance in dinuguan (Filipino pork blood stew), Knots of lemongrass ready for use in Filipino cuisine, "Lemongrass" redirects here. It is great for aromatic, hand blended potpourri, bath tea and embellishing soap. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Required fields are marked *. This grass grows in dense clumps that can grow to 6 ft in height and about 4 ft in width, although it commonly seen much smaller. It is used in preparation of teas, soups, and curries. They are smooth and hairless, white on the upper surface and green beneath. The so-called east India lemongrass, also known as Malabar or cochin grass, is native to India, Sri Lanka, Burma, and Thailand. Specific epithet means resembling Citrus for the scent. 11 Soft weed- Talinum triagulare. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon Citratus) leaves were collected from plants. For gardeners looking to get the most bang for their buck, certain edible landscaping plants, such as lemongrass, can fulfill two desires. The Hebrew word keneh means sweet canes, and all of these plants were considered sweet canes in the ancient days. The opinions expressed herein are authors personal opinions and do not represent any one's view in anyway. This ornamental grass increases curb appeal and offers tasty fresh herbs for the kitchen. Botanical Name: Rosa. You may know that rice is the seed of a plant, but what is the worlds oldest known plant? The sharp blades grow in clumps up to 120 centimetres across . 30-40% citronellal; citral a and b (geranial and neral); methyl citronellate; ocimene; citronellol; geraniol; and nerol); and >35% sesquiterpenes (ca. It . Cymbopogon, also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, oily heads, citronella grass or fever grass, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. You may also add ginger, black pepper in this tea. C. citratus is consumed as a tea for anxiety in Brazilian folk medicine,[14] but a study in humans found no effect. Contents Prevent rust by watering plants at the soil level, not from above the leaves. Bahasa Indonesian: Serai. Botanical Name: Cymbopogon citratus (sim-bo-PO-gon si-TRA-tus) Family: Poaceae (Gramineae) (Grass) Hardy in Zones 8 - 10. & FREE Returns. Leaves may also be used to make lemongrass tea. The plant likes lots of heat, light, and moisture: Provide this, and your lemongrass will grow and multiply quickly. The most common complaint with lemongrass is that it easily dries out, especially when grown in pots indoors. Lemongrass may also be referred to as ginger grass or citronella grass and likely originates from Sri Lanka or Malaysia although a wild form of the plant is not known Uses: The stalks (leaf bases) of the plant are commonly used to flavor dishes in Southeast Asian cooking. lemongrass, (Cymbopogon citratus), also called sweet rush, species of oil grass in the family Poaceae, often used in cooking. Botanical Name: Cymbopogon citratus West Indian lemongrass is a perennial plant that can be maintained easily. Lemongrass grows in dense clumps that can grow six feet in height and four feet in width. It's up to you how large you want each division to be, but clumps containing at least five or six bulbs will look more substantial than a single bulb. Lemon Grass is a fragrant herb which is increasingly being used in teas, beverages, herbal medicines, and Eastern inspired soups and other dishes. Studies show, the plant causes apoptosis or programmed cell death in cancer cells but the normal cells are unharmed. This plant belongs to the citrus group of plants and has a strong fragrance, which snakes dislike. Similarly, most European names of lemon grass are either adapted from . Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Leaves grow up to a meter long and have a distinctive lemony fragrance when crushed. Island cultures of the South Pacific also cultivate the crop with great success and include it in their cuisine. For treating fever in children, give half cup of this tea six times a day. The essential oil of the plant is used in aromatherapy. More information More information Don't need the entire report? Lemongrass plants prefer rich, loamy soil. Almost all species of roses have multiple sets of soft petals, with thorns adorning the stems. One study found the tea may exert an erythropoiesis boosting effect. Lemongrass is an herb with a distinct citrusy flavor and aroma. Product offered : Lemongrass Leaves, Lemongrass Oil Uses : As a medicinal plant, lemongrass has been considered a carminative and insect repellent.It is used in herbal teas and other nonalcoholic beverages in baked . Contraindications, Interactions, Side-effects, and Warnings Cymbopogon citratus. Ask Us A Question. Common names: Lemongrass, West Indian lemongrass (C. citratus), East Indian Lemongrass (C. flexuosus), Citronella, Sanskrit: Bhu-trna (earth grass) Botanical Family: Poaceae syn. It is used both internally, and externally. ), belonging to family Poaceae. Lemongrass is very frost sensitive, so if you plan to overwinter the plant indoors in pots, bring it inside before temperatures drop into the 40s. It is used in the treatment of many digestive diseases such as abdominal pain, cramps colic, vomiting, gas, cholera, indigestion, etc. It is a tonic for uterus. Choosing a potting soil premixed with a time-released fertilizer can save you an extra step in feeding your plants. It is a common ingredient in Thai cooking and can also be found in dishes from Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and India. Cymbopogon, also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, oily heads, citronella grass or fever grass, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. You can use a slow-release 6-4-0 fertilizer that will feed throughout the growing season. Cymbopogon flexuosus is one of over 50 known species in the lemongrass (Cymbopogon) genus. Harvesting for oil distillation begins when the clumps are 4-8 months old, it is subsequently harvested every 3-4 months, and this continues for about 4 years. Lemon Grass is native to India and is widely used in the asian cuisine. Lemongrass is an Indian plant. Due to expectorant, and diaphoretic properties, it is effective in reducing fever by inducing sweating. Health benefits of Lemongrass. SCROLL DOWN. The most useful parts are the leaves.Lemon-scented leaves can be used as tea, as a condiment in meals, to create perfume oil and repel insects. According to the Missouri Botanical Garden website, the best known . Read our. A unique scientific name which is given to each organism studied under the domain of Botany, whether it be plants, algae, fungi, or extinct known as a botanical name. Lemongrass andlemon verbena(Aloysia citrodora) are often confused, and will both make pleasing cups of tea. Lemongrass oil can irritate a sensitive skin, so care should be taken. [18] Lemongrass is used in this preparation and on its own in hoodoo to protect against evil, spiritually clean a house, and to bring good luck in love affairs.[19]. Cymbopogon citratus, Stapf (Lemon grass) is a widely used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia. GOAT MILK SOAP; GANGAA JAL SOAPS; AFTER SHOWER OILS/LOTIONS; BODY SCRUB/ POLISHERS Solubility: Soluble in alcohol and . Basic Information: Lemongrass is widely used as a culinary herb in Asian cuisines and also as a medicinal herb in India. Scientific Classification Botanical Name - Cymbopogon citratus Family - Poaceae Kingdom - Plantae Genus - Cymbopogon Species - Cymbopogon citratus (DC. Porto Rico 1: 27 (1923), Bor, N. L. 1960. Habit: A tall, aromatic, perennial grass. Rue Arutha :- Scientific name: Arutha (Ruta Graveolens), Shatavari :- Scientific name: Asparagus racemosus, Peppermint :- Scientific name : Mentha piperita. 12 Wild green- Erogratis tenella. While it can be grown in warmer temperate regions, such as the UK, it is not hardy to frost. Ingredients : Lemongrass, Water, honey as per taste. Scientific Name. Harvesting lemongrass differs from pruning. There are over 360 species of roses identified to date. It gives relief from bloating, gas cramps, pain after eating, and stomach acidity. This plant is not edible, but it has a pungent but pleasant odor that can be effective as an insect deterrent when grown in pots on patios or decks. What is the difference between lemongrass and lemon verbena? Andropogon citratus Common Names Citronella, Fevergrass Spanish: T Limn, Zacate Limn, Ocozacatl Cautions Do not take the essential oil internally without professional supervision. Many plants belonging to this family are used for commercial, and medicinal uses. Cymbopogon is . Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan i767. Stubborn grass -cida acuta. It gives relief from bloating, gas cramps, pain after eating, and stomach acidity. North Carolina State Extension. In beekeeping, lemongrass oil imitates the pheromone emitted by a honeybee's Nasonov gland to attract bees to a hive or to a swarm. It is also used to kill germs and as a mild astringent. At least six hours of direct sun per day will meet the plants' energy needs. At a distance, clusters of lemongrass in their native habitat look deceptively plain. Cymbopogon citratus is rich in medicinal properties. The long, slender gray-green foliage adds gorgeous color in autumn gardens when it turns burgundy and red. The plant will naturally die back for the winter, when you should leave the browning leaves alone to protect it from frost. Daily life experience of Health, Ayurveda, Medicines, complementary therapies. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Position Full sun. Leaf: Linear, up to 1 m long and 2 cm wide, tapering towards the sheath. If your lemongrass plant grows in the same container year after year, it's best to repot in the spring to replenish the soil. This is both to accommodate a healthy root system and to prevent top-heavy plants from tipping over. There are no named cultivars of lemongrass, but another species in the Cymbopogon genus is worth not Cymbopogon nardus, also known as citronella grass. Lemongrass Hydrosol benefits the skin Lemongrass water [ hydrosol] is a super skin toner for oily & acne-prone skin as it strengthens the tissues and reduces irritation. It is commonly used in teas, soups, and curries. The health benefits of Lemongrass (Melissa Officinalis) is a lemon-scented plant from the same family as mint. It is a natural insect repellent. The understanding of these properties will help us to better utilize this herb. The name cymbopogon derives from the Greek words kymbe (, 'boat') and pogon (, 'beard') "which mean [that] in most species, the hairy spikelets project from boat-shaped spathes. It has galactagogue action, and improves milk production. You can create this ideal soil by adding several different soil amendments: compost, manure, and leaf mold are all enrichments you can add at planting time. Lemongrass is also known by Cymbopogon; it is a genus of about 55 species of grasses. Believed to have a wide range of therapeutic effects, the herb has been used for Source for information on Lemongrass: Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine dictionary. Its scientific name is Cymbopogon citratus and it belongs to the grass family of Poaceae. It is applied topically on athletes foot (tinea pedia), ring worms, and other fungal infections of the skin. Despite their similar names, lemon balm and lemongrass look completely different. Fast growing perennial with lemon flavoured stalks. The standard "1 inch per week" favored by many garden plants will allow lemongrass to thrive, but it can get by on considerably less. You can go to each essential oil's details page by clicking on it and check-out some detailed information such as benefits, uses, DIY recipes, side-effects, history, yield information, etc. The compounds present in them, like geraniol and citronellol, repel the mosquitoes. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The botanical name of Lemongrass is Cymbopogon citratus. Fast-growing lemongrass is as handsome waving in the summer breeze as it is appetizing in your soups, stir-fries, and teas. Plantarum Minus Cognitarum Pugillus 2: 14, lectotype designated by N.L. Omissions? Its aromatic stem, and leaves are commonly used in fresh or dried form in Asian cuisine. Fossil evidence suggests that roses have been around for nearly 35 million years. Botanical Name ( Cymbopogon Citratus ) Alternative names Citronella Arabic name Available Form: Lemon Grass cut ( Size as required ) Lemon Grass fine cut ( T.B.C ) Season : Available all the Year Packaging 15kg paper bags or 20kg polypropylene bags Specifications Purity 99% purity, Admixing 1%, 5% moisture Process of Crop Collected . Citral has Anti-allergic, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Anti-parasitic, Expectorant, Sedative, and Teratogenic (can disturb the development of an embryo or fetus, may cause a birth defect in the child) properties. Use a hand trowel to remove individual stalks, roots and all, from the clump. Lemongrass is best planted from potted nursery starts in spring, after all danger of frost has passed. Lemongrass Botanical name: Cymbopogon Both varieties of Lemongrass-Cymbopogon nardus and Cymbopogon winterianus are used in the formulation of anti-mosquito repellents. Lowest price in 30 days. It contains not less than 75% of aldehydes calculated as citral. Intake of lemongrass powder or tea is beneficial in the following conditions. Jamie McIntosh has written about gardening and special occasion flowers for the Spruce since 2011. The essential oil obtained from the plant contains citral. The botanical name of Lemongrass is Cymbopogon citratus. Frost tolerant Lemongrass is a tropical plant that freezes to death where winter temperatures drop below -9C (15F). Lemongrass is among the most popular essential oils used today for its effectiveness, health benefits, and a wide variety of applications. At a distance, clusters of lemongrass in their native habitat look deceptively plain. The smell of the plant's oil seems to deter unwanted insects, such as mosquitos. Articles such as this one were acquired and published with the primary aim of expanding the information on Britannica.com with greater speed and efficiency than has traditionally been possible. We, Rasvin Exports LLP, Gujarat, India, is one of the leading and most trusted manufacturer and suppliers of the wide range of FIBC(Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container) bags and fabrics. Remove the tough outer leaves and prepare the tender white stalks by chopping, or freeze whole stalk pieces for later use. Corrections? Lemon Grass oil is extracted from the leaves and stem of lemon grass plant. Genus name comes from the Greek words kymbe meaning a boat and pogon meaning a beard. In Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam, cooks pulverize lemongrass in tall mortars, combining it with garlic, kaffir lime leaf, and other herbs to create a thick curry paste that is integral to their cooking. It belongs to plant genus Cymbopogon, and family Poaceae / Gramineae. By contrast, lemongrass is characterized by grassy clumps of thin, razor leaves and can reach heights of up to 6 feet, dwarfing lemon balm! Lemon grass essential oil: It is a yellow or amber liquid with antiseptic properties. Lemongrass grows with abundance in areas where conditions mimic the warm and humid habitat of its native region. But, not always. 200 seeds. It is a cooling, and helps to reduce high body temperature. Let us know. This perennial plant, which belongs to the grass family, is at home in tropical climates.
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